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How to settle single-use packaging according to the SUP Directive?

Waste management regulations that food service businesses must comply with came into effect as early as 2023.

These regulations are the result of a 2019 European Union directive aimed at reducing the environmental impact of single-use plastic products. Some provisions took effect in 2023, while others, particularly those related to fees, came into force in 2024.

opłata za opakowania jednorazowe

Do you own a local business, restaurant, or grocery store? Take care of the settlement of single-use packaging according to the Single Use Plastic (SUP) Directive today.
Why? If you don’t do this, you may face penalties.

In this article, you learn the rules for settling single-use plastic packaging. You see how to implement the regulations in practice.

Single-use packaging subject to reporting

According to the regulations, all single-use packaging made entirely or partially from plastics is subject to reporting, settlements, and fees. If you operate a food service business, this applies to all packaging used for takeout that is not intended for multiple uses. According to the regulations, the need for settlement is determined by the distribution and intended use of the product, not just by the possibility of reusing the packaging.

opłata produktowa za opakowania

The best example are plastic cups in which you serve coffee or food containers. For these, you must charge fees and include them in the statistics.

The goal of the SUP directive is primarily to reduce the use of such packaging and encourage entrepreneurs to adopt eco-friendly alternatives. The introduction of fees for single-use packaging aims to discourage consumers from purchasing them and to promote less harmful environmental solutions.

How does the system for single-use packaging fees work?

As of January 1, 2024, mandatory fees apply for the use of single-use plastic packaging in retail, food service, and vending machines. They are charged to customers of food service businesses. These fees cover drink cups, food containers, and other packaging listed in the law. The fee amount is fixed and amounts to 0.20 PLN for cups and 0.25 PLN for food containers.

In the table, you find a summary of all plastic packaging that must be settled in the BDO system. It includes the exact values that need to be provided in the reports submitted as part of the BDO statement.
Check here

Obligations of food service entrepreneurs

bdo opakowania

Do you run a business in the food service industry? Collecting fees from end users for single-use packaging is not the only obligation. You must be registered in the BDO registry and maintain a detailed record of the number of packaging purchased and distributed.

The fee for packaging placed on the market must be indicated on the sales documents (e.g., on the receipt, invoice, or bill), and its amount must include VAT.
You must also provide customers with the option to choose alternative packaging or the option to purchase without using single-use packaging (for example, using their own containers). Some of the alternative solutions your food service business can offer include reusable or biodegradable packaging.

How to keep a record of single-use packaging?
Practical tips.

The record of packaging placed on the market can be in paper or electronic form. It is necessary to register the number of purchased and distributed single-use plastic products with specific characteristics (e.g., weight, type, dimensions).

Why register packaging?

It will enable regulatory authorities to monitor consumption in accordance with national and European Union regulations, helping you avoid financial consequences.

Non-compliance with the SUP regulations and BDO reporting obligations may result in penalties. When filling out reports, it's important to be precise and accurate. If you need assistance, consult experienced specialists.

Such support is provided by bdomat, which will help you settle packaging. Professional help means no errors and the ability to focus on running your business.

BDO i SUP: What challenges does your business face?

The implementation of SUP regulations comes with challenges, including, for example, adapting sales systems. This, in turn, may require changes in your business's software and procedures and/or integration with other e-commerce platforms. Such changes often require time, financial resources, and employee training to ensure they understand the regulations and can effectively apply them in their daily work.

With the right action plan and expert assistance, you can not only effectively meet the challenges of SUP and BDO but also gain significant benefits from the implemented system.

Such benefits include improved management and greater customer satisfaction, as they will appreciate your environmental protection efforts. This, in turn, can help build a positive image of your business in the market.

opłata produktowa za opakowania

It could cost a lot:
The most common mistakes when settling single-use packaging

One of the most common mistakes that can occur in the waste management process and SUP requirements is the lack of registration in the BDO registry or improper record-keeping. The BDO registry, or the Waste Database, is a key tool that enables regulatory authorities to monitor the flow of waste.

To avoid errors in the BDO registry, every entrepreneur should ensure the regular updating of data, including information on the quantity and types of packaging placed on the market. It is also important to remember the necessity of regularly preparing documentation regarding the packaging placed on the market.
The regulations regarding single-use packaging will change. It is your responsibility to stay up to date with the latest requirements in this area.

Key data on plastic packaging

Below, you will find a table containing key information about packaging. The values in the table are only approximate to help estimate the weight of the packaging distributed. Precise data regarding each packaging item are derived from, among other sources, product specifications, purchase invoices, and manufacturer data. This information is crucial for any food service business that has obligations under the SUP directive. Familiarize yourself with these details to properly manage the process of recording and calculating fees for packaging placed on the market.

TypeWeightDimensions
Plastic packagingHeat-sealable container34 g227x178x50
Soup container23 g160x110x66
Sauce container4 g75x36
Sauce container lid1 gdiameter 75
Plastic straws (200 pcs.)150 g19 cm
Cling film0,5 kg45 cm width, 200 m length
Transparent container (e.g. for salad)22 g150x150x70
AluminiumAluminium foil0,72 kg29 cm width, 60 m length
Aluminium foil tray150 g, 200 g21,84 x 15,24 cm, 33x23 cm
Aluminium foil container 600 ml750 g206x86x51
Metal packagingTinplate can 1000 ml55 g132 x 108 x 108 mm
Tinplate can 500 ml42 g112x84x84 mm
Tin can with hinged lid130 g14x10x46 cm
Paper and textured packagingSmall carton for fries 100 g, 200 g5,5 g, 8,1 g13x13x4 cm, 13x14,5x4 cm
Pizza box169 g420x420x40 mm
Pizza box102 g320x320x40 mm
Pizza box70 g240x240x40 mm
Corrugated paper cup for coffee/tea 250 ml14 g250 ml
White paper disposable cups without plastic 250 ml5 g200 ml
Cardboard cake box50 g, 80 g15x15x8 cm, 25x15x8 cm
Burger/kebab paper pocket2 g4x16x15 cm
Parchment paper0,68 kg38 cm width, 50 m length
Straw1 g
Sausage tray5 g13x20 cm
Dinner plate10 g22 cm
Small plate5 g18 cm
Burger box26 g105x102x84 mm
Large box39 g205x107x79 mm
Lidded cup (e.g. for pasta)19 g95x85x93 mm, 750 ml
Glass packaging900 ml jar365 g16 cm
210 ml jar250 g7,5 cm
300 ml bottle190 g19 cm
330 ml bottle SOK KUBUŚ160 g16 cm
Multi-material packagingBox with window14 g120x110x45 mm
Metalized bag for chicken8 g25x35 cm

Packaging settlements – future outlook

bdo gastronomia

In light of EU regulations, reducing the amount of single-use plastic packaging is a step towards more sustainable development. The SUP Directive presents new challenges for businesses but also opens up many opportunities. Proper preparation and implementation of the regulations will help you build a strong position as an environmentally conscious company and contribute to the protection of the natural environment.

Do you need help with packaging settlements?

The good news is that you don't have to do it alone! That's what bdomat is for. We will help you start and manage the formalities related to BDO and SUP.

This way, you can avoid the stress of forgetting deadlines or incorrectly settling packaging. Step by step, we will guide you easily through the registration process and ensure that you stay up to date with reports and the latest regulations. You will know exactly what to do and how to do it in your business.

Simply write to us or give us a call. A bdomat expert will clearly explain what needs to be done, step by step, in a friendly atmosphere.
(+48) 17 230 49 70
kontakt@bdomat.pl